Paronychia - Causes, Symptoms, & Remedies

June 26th, 2007

Causes of Paronychia
Paronychia is an infection or inflammation around the base of the nail that is caused by damage around the area from

  • Biting
  • Picking
  • Poorly administered manicure

Other ways a person can be infected with the fungal type of Paronychia is through having you hands in water excessively. Doing this will

  • Weaken the natural seal
  • Being in contact with large amounts of soaps will remove the natural oils, crack, and dry out the skin causing cracking.

Paronychia can come in two forms, acute and chronic. Acute Paronychia will start without warning where as Chronic Paronychia will start in a gradual manner.

Acute Paronychia
Acute paronychia appears after a couple of hours following when a nail fold becomes, red, swollen, and most often painful and pus then can be found under the cuticle. In severe cases, fever glands in the under arms will become painful due to the bacteria known as “staph”.

Chronic Paronychia
Chronic Paronychia is gradual and harder to rid yourself or another of especially during the winter or if you have bad circulation. It starts off in a single skin fold spreads too many others. Each affected skin fold becomes swollen, red, tender, and sometimes yellow pus can be present under the cuticle. The nail will become warped, becomes yellowish, and breaks easily. It is caused by many different bacteria’s such as the Candida and Gram Negative strains.

Remedies for Acute Paronychia
Mild cases of Acute Paronychia can be treated with

  • Soaps
  • Antibiotic creams
  • Orally administered antibiotics
  • Abscesses have to be lanced

Acute Paronychia normally will clear up in a couple days time and it reoccurs very rarely.

Remedies for Chronic Paronychia:

  • Keep the hands clean and dry
  • Avoid wet work
  • Use waterproof gloves when wet work cannot be avoided
  • When hands get dirty use an antibacterial soap
  • Follow hand washing with some hand cream

Treatment is normally a topical cream and/or lotion as well as an oral dose. It can take months to be rid of paronychia; it can recur, and may take a year for the nails to revert back to “normal”.

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One Response to “Paronychia”

  1. Stephanie says:

    Paronychia is a very hard disease that can cause lots of problems within the body. the main treatment in the united kindom is to soak the finger(s) in a bowl of hot water 2-3 times a day to drain the pus, medical steroids anf ketoconazole cream.

    Thank you and take care all those who have Paronychia

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